Note: Heating a steel wire for tempering

Objective:

Induction is applicable to a continuous tempering process in which wire stock is fed through an induction coil at production speeds. 

End Product:

Steel wire

Equipment:

Ambrell 65 kW, 100 kHz induction heating system, equipped with a remote workhead containing eight 1.0 μF capacitors for a total of 2 μF
Three induction heating coils designed and developed specifically for this application to cover the range of wire diameters. 

Materials:

Steel wire 3 mm to 12 mm diameter

Temperature:

1922 °F (1050 °C)

Frequency:

90 kHz

Testing:

Wire stock is fed through a forty-turn helical coil at a rate of 6 meters/minute, reaching the desired temperature to effect the tempering process. A similar 20 turn  helical coil is used for the largest wire diameter

Process required maintenance of 6 stock feed-lines into a gas-fired furnace with disappointing heat transfer into wires of smaller diameters. Induction requires 50% less energy and reduces production-line footprint by 90% 

Benefits:

  •  heat directly into the wire, saving energy and time

  • easy integration into production line, improving throughput

  • precise control of heat

  • even distribution of heat within the wire 

Heating a steel wire for tempering

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